An Axicon transforms a laser beam into a ring shape (a Bessel intensity profile).
The ring's thickness will be equivalent to the diffraction-limited-spot size (of the input laser beam).
An Axicon also images a point source into a line along the optical axis and increases the Depth Of Focus (DOF). Each diffractive Axicon product is defined by its ring propagation angle.
Typical applications include:
- Atomic traps
- Bessel-Like Beam Generation
- Generating plasma in linear accelerators
- Laser Corneal Surgery
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
- Laser Drilling/Optical Trepanning